Last Updated: 17/11/2025

Innovative vector control strategies using entomopathogenic fungi for safe and reliable control of mosquitoes that transmit malaria and Dengue virus

Objectives

In the course of this research project, we are addressing four main questions:

  1.  What are the molecular, biochemical and physiological bases governing fungal infection in mosquitoes?
  2.  Can these fungal strains be used in synergy with current vector control tools (i.e. chemical insecticides)? 
  3. Could Metarhizum strains be combined with other emerging vector control strategies, such as Wolbachia for dengue virus control?
  4. Finally, what are the expectations and concerns of local communities regarding mushroom-based strategies to combat malaria and dengue fever?

The ultimate aim of this research project is to develop local isolates of entomopathogenic fungi, which will become part of the arsenal of vector control tools over the next few years. Finally, the ARISE project will also help train at least three PhD students and six masters students in emerging biotechnologies for vector control.

Principal Investigators / Focal Persons

Etienne Mitibkieta Bilgo

Rationale and Abstract

Innovative and complementary vector control methods and strategies are urgently needed to combat malaria, dengue fever, and other vector-borne diseases (VBDs) in Africa. In Burkina Faso, it has recently characterized local strains of entomopathogenic fungi (Metarhizium pingshaense) which have shown unprecedented virulence and entomopathogenicity against mosquitoes. These results lay the foundations for innovative strategies involving the use of fungi for the safe and reliable control of MTV. However, several fundamental and applied questions remain regarding the practical use of these fungi in vector control.

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