Last Updated: 16/06/2022

Development, characterization and application of CRISPR/Cas9 gene drive technologies and related active genetic elements to benefit research and society at large

Objectives

To build and characterize in Drosophila melanogaster three categories of active genetic elements:

  1. Full MCR-gene drives.
  2. Split, “transcomplementing-MCR”, an alternative that could offer advantages when performing population modification in the wild.
  3. Reversal constructs to stop, limit or reverse the spread of a Cas9-based gene drive in the wild.
Principal Investigators / Focal Persons

Valentino Matteo Gantz

Rationale and Abstract

Gene drive mechanisms increase the chance that a genetic characteristic is inherited by its progeny. We have developed a highly efficient gene drive system in the fruit fly and adapted it to the disease-vector mosquito Anopheles stephensi, where it faithfully transmits a malaria- resistance gene to nearly all progeny. The developed system has tremendous potential in benefit research, global eradication of vector-borne diseases and restoration ecosystems from invasive species.

Date

Sep 2016 — Aug 2021

Total Project Funding

$1.93M

Country / Project Site(s)

United States

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