Last Updated: 03/07/2026
Smart drone technology for a malaria-free future in Zanzibar
Objectives
This project will pilot the use of AI-powered drone technology for biolarviciding within the framework of Larval Source Management (LSM) in selected shehias of Kati District, Zanzibar. The initiative supports Zanzibar’s ongoing efforts to strengthen integrated vector management and eliminate malaria transmission.
The project introduces advanced drone and AI innovations developed by SORA Technology to improve the identification and management of mosquito breeding sites, enabling health teams to gain access to once difficult to access areas. Using aerial mapping of high-risk larval habitats, entomological monitoring to identify malaria-transmitting mosquito species, and predictive mapping to enable precise targeting of breeding habitats.
Under the initiative, the Ministry of Health through ZAMEP will provide strategic leadership, regulatory coordination, and oversight of implementation to ensure integration of drone-based larval source management into national malaria control systems. WHO will provide overall leadership and coordination to ensure strategic alignment, technical quality, and effective collaboration among partners. SORA Technology will deploy the drone systems while supporting local capacity building and data-driven implementation. To strengthen evidence generation and inform future programmatic decisions, the Ifakara Health Institute (IHI) will support the monitoring of entomological indicators, assessment of feasibility and cost, and documentation of lessons learned. Evidence generated through the project will compare drone-based and conventional larviciding approaches in terms of effectiveness, operational efficiency, and feasibility in reducing mosquito breeding and malaria transmission risk.
The project seeks to generate evidence on the use of AI-powered drone technology for malaria vector control to support Zanzibar’s malaria elimination agenda.
May 2026
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