Last Updated: 28/11/2025

Investigation of host red blood cell receptors essential for rosetting in severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria

Objectives

The overall aims of this work were to reassess the evidence for previously described host erythrocyte rosetting receptors, explore new methods of investigating rosetting mechanisms, including generating knockdown/out erythrocytes from CD34+ haematopoietic stem cells and immortalised erythroid precursors, and to identify novel rosetting receptors.

Principal Investigators / Focal Persons

Fiona Mcquaid

Rationale and Abstract

Plasmodium falciparum malaria kills almost half a million people every year, many of whom are children living in Africa. Rosetting is a pathological phenomenon which is associated with all types of severe malaria and occurs when two or more uninfected erythrocytes adhere to an erythrocyte infected with the mature form of the P. falciparum parasite. It is thought that these rosettes may cause obstruction of the microvasculature leading to the serious complications seen in severe malaria. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of rosetting could therefore lead to the development of new adjuvant therapies for severe disease.

Date

Feb 2015 — Apr 2019

Total Project Funding

$336,698

Funding Details
Wellcome Trust, United Kingdom

PhD Training Fellowship for Clinicians
Grant ID: 108685/Z/15/Z
GBP 246,813
Project Site

United Kingdom

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