Last Updated: 01/10/2025

Dissection of the interaction between Plasmodium falciparum-infected red blood cells and bone marrow cells

Objectives

The purpose of this study is to elucidate the mechanism of adhesion of red blood cells infected with Plasmodium falciparum to human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.

Principal Institution

Nagasaki University, Japan

Principal Investigators / Focal Persons

Shinya Miyazaki

Rationale and Abstract

While Plasmodium falciparum proliferates within human red blood cells, some infected red blood cells migrate from peripheral blood to the bone marrow microenvironment, where they mature into a form called gametocytes. The mature gametocytes then migrate back to the peripheral blood and are transmitted to other human hosts by mosquito vectors that feed on blood. In the bone marrow, it is speculated that red blood cells infected with the parasite adhere to bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, leading to gametocyte maturation. This study  aims to identify the parasite molecules required for the adhesion of infected red blood cells to bone marrow cells.

Date

Apr 2024 — Mar 2027

Total Project Funding

$30,900

Funding Details
Project Site

Japan

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